2017年全国高考英语试卷答案
播种行为，收获成功，高考加油!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017年全国高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!
2017年全国高考英语试卷
第ⅰ卷
(资料图片)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.what do we know about the woman?
a.she also wants to watch the game.
b.she doesn"t care what the man will do.
c.she"s unhappy that the man will watch the game.
2.what are the two speakers talking about?
a.products of italy. b.price of suitcase. c.leather made in italy.
3.how many people visited the man"s office yesterday?
a.none. b.four. c.five.
4.what are the two speakers?
a.teachers. b.students. c.a teacher and a student.
5.where is the woman"s grandma now?
a.at home. b.in a hospital. c.in a hotel.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6.how soon should the ambulance and the police car arrive there?
a.in at almost 4 minutes. b.in at almost 6 minutes. c.in at almost 8 minutes.
7.what can we learn about the accident?
a.a woman was injured. b.a taxi was damaged. c.the truck driver was hurt.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至11题。
8.what did the woman lose?
a.a book. b.a handbag. c.some paper.
9.when does the conversation probably take place?
a.in the morning. b.at noon. c.in the afternoon.
10.where did the woman go first?
a.the shop. b.the restaurant. c.the police station.
11.what does the man suggest the woman do?
a.ask her friend for help. b.go back to the station. c.phone the manager of the restaurant.
听下面一段对话，回答第12至14题。
12.how did the parkinsons find their trip to costa rica?
a.good. b.tiring. c.expensive.
13.what do we know about the hotels?
a.they have good service. b.they"re very expensive. c.they have few people speaking english.
14.what is worth buying in costa rica?
a.bags. b.jewelry. c.clothing.
听下面一段对话，回答第15至17题。
15.when will the woman have the exams?
a.next month. b.next week. c.tomorrow.
16.what will happen if the woman fails in the exam?
a.she will lose face. b.she will be forced to leave school. c.she will not get any more money.
17.how does the woman feel after the talk?
a.more worried. b.more excited. c.more certain.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18.where is the speaker now?
a.in the tv station. b.in the building on fire. c.in front of the building on fire.
19.why did susan o"connor start crying?
a.her house was destroyed by the fire.
b.her baby was in the building house.
c.her dog was killed by the fire.
20.what do we know about the dog?
a.he saved the baby. b.he was burnt to death. c.he was saved by the woman.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
a
is your schedule busy?
do you sometimes forget to take time to eat?
if you answered "yes" to any of these questions,then you need
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are you in the mood for a hot meal?or do you prefer a cold dish instead?
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try our red hot quickeats!
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yogurt with dried fruit and nuts
vegetable salad and pasta salad
tuna salad and whole wheat thin biscuit.
quickeats are reasonably priced and ready to eat.take the coupon(优惠券)
below to a participating store to receive a free red hot or cool blue container that
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meal hot or cold until you"re ready to eat it.each container holds up to 4 quickeats.
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or call 1-888-293-3151
21.what information can"t we get from the advertisement about ouickeats?
a.different kinds. b.high quality. c.exact prices. d.good taste.
22.which of the following can be cooled in a refrigerator before eating according to the ads?
a.pasta salad. b.dried fruit. c.noodles. d.nuts.
23.what can we learn from the advertisement?
a.get one ouickeats container and you"ll have four ouickeats to eat.
b.take one coupon and you can eat freely in a participating store.
c.buy one coupon and you"ll get a free quickeats.
d.buy one quickeats and you"ll get a container.b
mars(火星)appears to be flowing with small streams of salty water,at least in the summer,scientists reported monday."it suggests that it would be possible for there to be life today on mars," nasa"s science mission chief,john grunsfeld,said at a news conference on september 28,2015.
the streams are about 12 to 15 feet wide and 300 feet or more long,scientists said."what we"re dealing with is wet soil.thin layers of wet soil,not standing water," said aifred mcewen of the university of arizona at tueson,the principal scientist for the mars reconnaissance orbiter"s high-resolution imaging experiment.
because liquid water is extremely necessary to life,the findings could have major possible effects for the possibility of martian life.the researchers said further exploration is needed to determine whether microscopic life exists on the planet.
the presence of liquid water could also make life easier for astronauts visiting or living on mars.water could be used for drinking and for creating oxygen and rocket fuel.nasa"s goal is to send humans there in the 2030s.
the evidence of flowing water consists largely of dark,narrow streaks(条痕)on the surface that tend to appear and grow during the warmest martian months and fade the rest of the year.
mars is extremely cold even in summer,and the streaks are in places where the temperature is as low as minus 10 degrees fahrenheit.but salt can lower the freezing point of water and melt ice.
the source of the water is a mystery(神秘的事物).scientists noted it could be melting ice.it could be an underground aquifer(砂石含水层),which is rock or sand that can hold water.it is possibly water vapor from the thin martian atmosphere,or it may be a combination michael meyer,lead scientist for nasa"s mars exploration program, said the only definitive way for now to determine whether there"s life on mars is to collect rocks and soil for analysis on earth-something a u.s.lander set for lift-off in 2020 will do.
24.what matters to the existence of liquid water on mars?
a.the distance from the sun. b.the favorable climate.
c.the gravity of the earth. d.the salt in it.
25.according to john grunsfeld,on mars there seems to be .
a.salty water b.standing water c.rocket fuel d.human beings
26.scientists are uncertain about the of the water on mars.
a.state b.source c.temperature d.taste
27.what would be the best title for the text?
a.streams of water spotted on mars b.astronauts will land on mars
c.nasa"s mars exploration program d.a breakthrough in the exploration of marsc
is it possible to persuade mankind to live without war? war is an ancient custom which has existed for at least six thousand years.it was always evil and usually foolish,but in the past the human race managed to live with it. modern skill has changed this.either man will stop war,or war will stop man.for the present,it is nuclear weapons that cause the greatest danger,but bacteriological(细菌的)or chemical weapons may,before long,offer an even greater threat.if we succeeded in stopping war,there would be no danger for us.to do this,we need to persuade mankind to look upon international questions in a new way,not by contests of force,in which the victory goes to the side which is most skillful in massacre(大屠杀),but by arbitration(仲裁)in accordance with agreed principles of law.it is not easy to change old mental habits,but this is what must be attempted.
there are those who say that the adoption of this or that ideology(意识形态)would prevent war.i believe this to be a complete error.all ideologies are based upon beliefs without proof which are,at best,doubtful,and at worst, totally false.those people who believe them are willing to go to war in support of them.
the movement of world opinion during the past two years has changed very largely such as we can welcome.it has become a common belief that nuclear war must be avoided.of course,very difficult problems remain in the international world,but the spirit in which they are being approached is a better one than it was some years ago.it has begun to be thought,even by the powerful men who decide whether we shall live or die,that agreements should be reached even if both sides do not find these agreements wholly satisfactory.it has begun to be understood that the important conflict nowadays is not between east and west,but between man and the bomb.
28.the underlined word "this" in paragraph l probably refers to " ".
a.abolishing war b.improving weapons
c.solving international problems d.living a peaceful life
29.from paragraph 2,we learn that the author .
a.is a supporter of some modern thoughts
b.has no doubt about the truth of any thought
c.does not think the adopinon of any thought could stop war
d.believes the adoption of some thoughts could prevent war
30.the last paragraph suggests that .
a.nuclear war will certainly not take place
b.real agreements have been now reached
c.world opinion is still divided on nuclear war
d.man is beginning to realize that nuclear war is his greatest enemy
31.which of the following words can best describe the author"s feeling in writing this passage?
a.disappointed. b.doubtful. c.worried. d.hopeful.d
life"s greatest joys and its greatest sorrows often come from the relationships we have developed with others.
in our world today,it seems that most people struggle for happiness through pleasant physical surroundings and economic security.these are great,but if there is conflict in human relations,these things do not bring happiness. think about the last time you were having an argument or a disagreement with one of your co-workers,your boss, your friend,or a family member.was it easy or difficult to focus on your priorities(优秀考虑的事)?even though you might have been having some success m many areas of your life,did you find yourself still feeling some discomfort due to the stress in that particular relationship?on the contrary,you may know people who are happy in great poverty and with physical stress if they have meaningful,pleasant relations with people around them.
consider the most relationship that you have ever had with any individual(个人).to some degree it probably is or was marked by absolute honesty,deep levels of trust,respect for that person"s skills,knowledge,or abilities,open communication,acceptance of differing views,and little concern for images(形象).
in effort to make the relationships we currently have the best that they can be,remember that persuasion usually cannot take place unless there is some sort of close,meaningful connection between the two people involved.the result will be a relationship of respect and progression.
many of us have difficulty in accepting the faults and weaknesses of others; co-workers,work leaders,family members,or members of our social or religious groups.our tendency to demand perfection of others can cause us to lose sight that we,ourselves,are less than perfect.undoubtedly,there are differences among us.some of us are even cruel and unpleasant.others may have cultural differences that are blocks that affect us.but learning to look for the similarities instead of those things that set us apart,bearing differences,and seeing the best in others rather than the worst will lead to relationships of deep respect and lasting value.
32.paragraph 2 was written in order to .
a.raise a new problem b.list some arguments
c.introduce the main idea d.analyze the back ground
33.in order to have good relationships with a person,we should .
a.try to persuade him to accept our ideas b.help him gain some knowledge
c.show our honesty and trust him d.improve our own capabilities
34.people cannot accept others" shortcomings mainly because .
a.they attached too much importance to others" words b.they can"t have a trustworthy relationship
c.they refuse to admit the cultural differences d.they have higher demands on other people
35.what"s the best title for the passage?
a.a good understanding of relationships b.build lasting relationships with others
c.deep respect leads to good relationships d.discomfort caused by bad relationships第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
do actions speak louder than words?
our society is fast paced.we are all rushing from one place to the next,blowing our horn(喇叭)at slow drivers who may be singing songs in the car with their children or pointing out some interesting sights.we don"t have time for that silliness today.but we try to say to ourselves that we will make time for fun tomorrow.it is time to take a few deep breaths and think about our actions and our words. 36
have you ever really thought about the saying "actions speak louder than words?" think about it now.if you say one thing and act in an opposite way,will the words be ignored and just the actions remembered?i don"t think so.
37 it is also equally important to use words to show appreciation,love,approval and happiness and then follow those words with a hug,pat on the back or smile.
38 what about that saying?true?yes!words carry a lot of weight and will be remembered for years especially when they are written down.mean words can hurt for that moment and for a lifetime.i am sure that each of us remember a time when a friend made an unkind comment. 39 let"s not be a member of that "club".when was the last time that you hid a love note in a lunch box or in your mate"s coat pocket? if you want to see a bright smile, that will do it!
the power of this written note will be remembered for many days,even years."i can live for two months on a good compliment(夸奖),"said mark twain.children grow stronger when they feel appreciated and understood. 40
a perfect way to turn a bad day around is to praise your child."i noticed that your hair looked very nice today.did you hang your coat up all by yourself? "it is amazing how those few words can change a child"s outlook...almost immediately.don"t stop there...one of my sisters ended a phone conversation with three words-"i love you!" boy,that put a spring in my step!mark twain is right.i still feel the positive effect of those three little but very powerful words.
a.the pen is more powerful than the sword.
b.is it really reasonable to do something like that?
c.do they show the attitude that we want to convey?
d.it is important to have your words match your actions.
e.behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his image(映像).
f.those words did lasting damage to you,the relationship or both.
g.don"t be afraid to shower your child with encouraging words all day long.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
this incident took place in december of 1979.i had started a new job down at the city market deli in new york city.i didn"t really 41 the job,which included wearing white gloves,slicing bread and cold cuts.but we had two sons and i had to support the family.we lived in 42 ,as we could barely manage to pay the bills 43 to survive in our apartment.as a 44 ,we lived from paycheck(薪水)to paycheck and our ends never seemed to
45 .
if it weren"t for the generosity(慷慨)and sympathy of our babysitter(保姆),i don"t know how i would have
46 my boys.our babysitter would voluntarily 47 to bring over groceries once in a while, 48 during the holidays,when our boys would be 49 when an extra chocolate 50 with santa claus or easter bunny arrived with her.
it so 51 that one day one of the ladies l worked with went to get something out of her purse.by 52 ,she dropped a ten dollar bill.i 53 it up instantly and thought that this new found money would buy dinner for my family for a few more days.yet, 54 that thought crossed my mind,my conscience told me otherwise. 55 as we were,i just thought it would be 56 to keep the money.
so 57 ,i handed the money to the lady.she was 58 and grateful as she had not even 59 that she had lost the money.she then came over to me a few minutes later and gave me a five dollar to show her 60 .
not only did i go home with money to feed my babies that day,i left with a clear conscience,and most importantly a smile.i felt good that day in 1979!
41.a.call for b.care for c.ask for d.send for
42.a.trouble b.danger c.poverty d.peace
43.a.necessary b.extra c.lacking d.enough
44.a.home b.house c.flat d.family
45.a.meet b.finish c.complete d.stop
46.a.grown b.taught c.fed d.risen
47.a.provide b.supply c.refuse d.offer
48.a.probably b.especially c.specially d.possibly
49.a.helpful b.useful c.thankful d.joyful
50.a.covered b.equipped c.involved d.filled
51.a.occurred b.happened c.followed d.reminded
52.a.incident b.mistake c.purpose d.accident
53.a.picked b.carried c.held d.saved
54.a.as long as b.as far as c.as well as d.as soon as
55.a.poor b.rich c.honest d.kind
56.a.right b.correct c.wrong d.proper
57.a.fortunately b.unwilling c.luckily d.willingly
58.a.surprised b.anxious c.eager d.nervous
59.a.admitted b.realized c.promised d.recognized
60.a.impression b.expression c.instruction d.appreciation第ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
international volunteer day is a global celebration of volunteers.it takes place every year on december 5 61 (shine) a light on the effect of volunteer efforts everywhere.many nations and governments hold 62 (variety) activities in this day.volunteers are ones 63 make use of their own part-time time and participate in social service for no charge.they contribute a lot in the 64 (aspect) of rebuilding home,developing economy with promoting social civilization progressing etc.the day 65 (encouragement) volunteers" deeds to develop at local,national and international levels.the day is the time widely 66 (accept)by people to fight poverty,hunger,disease,environmental problems and discrimination against women.
the cultural form and explanation of a volunteer may change depending on circumstances, 67 the basic principle never changes:every individual can make a difference in society.beyond 68 (help) to promote the greater good,volunteers enrich their own lives.as one volunteer once put 69 ,"i feel as though i am able to help in the world and use my skills.it allows me to 70 (real) feel as though i am part of the world community."第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
when i was in high school,each of my friend had a bicycle.i hoped i could also have it.one day i saw a second-hand bicycle,that was only one hundred yuan.i asked my father the money.and he said he could only give me half of the money.i should find the other half myself.so i went to sell newspapers after the school.my father was pleasing when i showed him the money a month after.he gives me the other fifty.you can imagine how happily i was when i rode to school on my own bicycle.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你计划暑假与父母去纽约进行为期两周的旅游。请你给你在纽约的笔友tom写一封电子邮件，请求他帮助你解决以下问题：
1.推荐一家旅馆(周边环境;设施);
2.推荐旅游线路;
3.询间是否可以接机。
注意：
1.词数100左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
提示词：地铁subway
dear tom,
i will take a two-week trip to new york with my parents in the summer holiday.
i"m looking forward to your early reply.
yours,
li hua
2017年全国高考英语试卷参考答案
第一部分 听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1-5 cbaab 6-10 babcb 11-15 caaba 16-20 cccba
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
21-25 cadda 26 -30 baacd 31-35 dbcdb 36-40 cdafg
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41-45 bcada 46-50 cdbda 51-55 bdada 56-60 cbabd
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
61.to shine 62.various 63.who/that 64.aspects 65.encourages
66.accepted 67.but 68.helping 69.it 70.really
第四部分 写作(共二节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
dear tom,
i will take a two-week trip to new york with my parents in the summer holiday.i"m writing to ask you to do me a favor.
we"d like you to recommend us a hotel near the subway in order to get around new york more easily.and the hotel with a private kitchen is better because we want to cook meals by ourselves.i addition,please recommend a reasonable tour route so that we can save a lot of time.i know you have been to many places of interest in new york.more importantly,i wonder whether you can pick us up at the airport because we aren"t familiar with new york.we"d appreciate it very much if you could help us.
i"m looking forward to your early reply.
yours,
li hua
关键词：